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Prof. RNDr. Jiří Wiedermann, DrSc.
Academy
of Sciences of the Czech Republic
Institute
of Computer Science
Tel: +420 2 6605 3520
Fax: + 420 2 8658 5789
E-mail: jiri.wiedermann@cs.cas.cz
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Jiří Wiedermann belongs
to the first generation of computer scientists graduating in former
Czechoslovakia. He works in informatics since the beginning of his scientific
carrier in nineteen seventies. His research interests include ad-hoc networks,
algorithms (design and analysis), algorithmic systems, applied algorithmics, artificial intelligence, artificial life,
cognitive systems, computational complexity theory (incl. non-uniform
complexity theory), datastructures, distributed
computing, embodied robotics, information technology, intelligent algorithms,
languages and automata, machine learning, non-standard computational models
(amorphous computing, molecular computing, nano-computing,
super-Turing computability, etc.), networks and network modeling, network
algorithms, neurocomputing, parallel computing,
philosophy and computing, theoretical computer science, and more. In these fields he published two monographs
and more than 150 papers in scientific journals and conference proceedings. Some of his results have entered the monographs
and textbooks in computer science. By his invited talks, publications and
activities in organization of important European and national computer science
conferences he contributed to the development of informatics both at national
and international level. In nineteen nineties he acted as the vice-president of
the European Association for Theoretical Computer Science (EATCS). Between 2000
and 2012 he served as the director of the Institute of Computer Science of
Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic. Professor Wiedermann was a member of
the board of directors of ERCIM (European Research Consortium in Informatics
and Mathematics) (1997-2010) and is a member of Academia Europaea
(London) and of the Czech Learned Society (Prague).
Biography:
Prof. of Computer Science, Charles University,
Prague, 2004
Assoc. Prof. of Computer Science, Charles University, Prague, 2000
DrSc. degree in computer science, Comenius
University, Bratislava, 1993
CSc. (equiv. of PhD) in computer science,
Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague, 1980
RNDr. degree, Comenius University, Bratislava,
1974
M.Sc. degree, Comenius University, Bratislava, 1971
Position:
- Senior researcher, Institute of
Computer Science, since 2013
- Director of the Institute
of Computer Science,
Academy of Sciences of the Czech / Republic, Prague, 2000 - 2012
- Professor of Computer Science
at the Department of Theoretical Computer Science and Mathematical Logic, Faculty
of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague (1995-2006)
Research Interests:
Theoretical
computer science, computational complexity; models of sequential and parallel
computational systems; neurocomputing; amorphous
computing; non-standard computing; complexity of data structures and
algorithms; artificial intelligence, artificial life, embodied cognition,
history and prospects of informatics; philosophy of computing.
Projects:
1.
ALTEC
(Algorithms For Future Technologies), deputy coordinator, EU project, participants: University of
Bordeaux, Bratislava, Budapest,
Prague, Saarbrücken, Utrecht, Warszaw; total budget: 500 000 ECU, 1992-1995
2.
HYPERCOMPLEX
(Complexity Issues in High Performance Computing), Czech Grant Agency, 1995-1997, 700 000 CZK
3.
ALTEC-KIT
(Keep in Touch), follow-up on the ALTEC project, , INCO-COPERNICUS, local
coordinator (with the participation of
Charles University), 1997-1998
4.
Machine models and computational complexity, Czech
Grant Agency, 1999-2001, 1 200 000 CZK
5.
Soft
Computing: theoretical foundations and experiments, Czech Grant Agency,
2000-2002, 2 350 000 CZK
6.
New
Information Technologies – Theoretical Foundations, Methodology, Tools and
Applications (Institute’s Research Project, Ministry of Education and
Science) , 1999-2003
7.
Mathematics,
Computer Science and Cybernetics: Methods, Tools and Applications (Institute’s
Research Project, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic), 2000-2004
8.
Specialized
computational models in contemporary computer science, Czech Grant Agency,
participants: Charles University and Technical University, Ostrava, 2 640 000.
CZK
9.
Computer
Science for Information Society: Models, Algorithms, Applications. Institute‘s
Research Project, 2005-2011
Teaching:
1. Models of Sequential and Parallel
Computers (Charles University) (1995-2006)
2. Hora Informaticae (a weekly seminar on
complexity theory running since 1994, Charles University and Institute of
Computer Science AS CR)
3. Committee for doctoral
dissertations (DSc) defense in informatics and
cybernetics AS CR, Chairman, since
2011
Editorship:
1. Proceedings of MFCS'86, LNCS Vol.
233, Springer Verlag 1986 (with J. Gruska and B. Rovan)
2. Proceedings of MFCS'95, LNCS Vol.
969, Springer Verlag 1995 (with P. Hájek);
3. Proceedings of SOFSEM'95, LNCS Vol. 1016,
Springer Verlag, 1995 (with J. Staudek a M. Bartošek
4. Proceedings of ICALP'99, LNCS Vol.
1644, Springer Verlag (with P. van Emde Boas
and M. Nielsen)
5.
Proceedings of SOFSEM‘00, Vol. 1963, Springer (with V. Hlaváč and K.J. Jeffery)
6. Proceedings of SOFSEM’06, Vol. 3831, Springer (with G. Tel, J Pokorný,
M. Bieliková, J. Štuller)
Honors and Memberships:
·
Member
of Academia Europaea (London, UK), section Informatics, since 2006
·
Member
of the Czech
Learned Society,
since 2003
·
Member
of the Board of Directors of the ERCIM (European Research Consortium for
Informatics and Mathematics), 1997-2010
·
EATCS
(European Association for Theoretical Computer Science): vicepresident 1997-2002; council member 1995-2003; member
1993-2009
Invited Talks:
·
FCT'85 (Fundamentals of Computer Science), 1985, Cottbus, NDR
·
23rd semster in the International Banach Center,Warszaw,
1985
·
Summer school "Parallel Algorithms and Architectures", 1988, 1990, Czechoslovakia
·
IMYCS'90 (International Meeting
of Young
Computer Scientists), 1990,
Czechoslovakia
·
konference FAIR'91 (Foundations
of Artificial Intelligence), 1991, Poland
·
MFCS'92 (Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science), 1992, Czechoslovakia
·
Kurt-Gödel Gessellschaft
Colloquium, Wien, 1994,
1997, 1999
·
SOFSEM: Current Trends in Theory and Practice of
Informatics, 1995, 1997, 2001, Czechoslovakia
·
Workshop on Computability, Complexity, and Logic WCCL'96, Usedom, 1996, Germany
·
IVth South American Workshop on String Processing'97, Viňa del Mar,
Chile, 1997
·
MFCS'98, Czech Republic 1998
·
MFCS‘2001, Slovakia, 2001
·
ECAL‘2001 (European Colloquium on Artificial Life), Praha, 2001
·
euCognition (The European Network for the Advancement of
Artificial Cognitive Systems), Inaugural Meeting, Nice 2006
·
DCFS‘2007 (Descriptional Complexity of Formal
Systems), Slovakia, 2007
·
CiE‘2008 (Computability in Europe – Logic and Theory of
Algorithms), Athens, GR, 2008
·
Physics and Computation
2009 (a satelite event of Unconventional
Computation 2009), Ponta-Delgada, Azores, Portugal
·
SOFSEM‘2012, Czech Republic, 2012
·
Computability in Europe CiE 2012, Cambridge, 2012
·
IFIP TCS (Theoretical Computer Science) 2012, Amstrerdam,
2012
Conference Chairmanships:
·
MFCS’95, (
Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science)
·
ICALP’99
(International Colloquium on Automata, Programming and Languages)
·
SOFSEM’95,
2000; 2006
·
SOFSEM
Steering Committee Chairman 1996-2000
Conference Committees:
·
MFCS
(1981, 1984, 1994); Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science (1993, 1994);
Theoretical Computer Science – Exploring New Frontiers of Theoretical
Informatics, 2000, 2002; ALGOSENSORS
2004; 2006;
·
Machines,
Computations, and Universality MCU 2007
·
Developments in
Computational Models DCM 2009
·
SOFSEM 2008, 2009
·
Bio-Inspired
Models of Network, Information and Computing Systems BIONETICS 2010
·
Physics and Computation P&C 2010
·
Theory
and Practice of Natural Computing TPNC 2012
Scientific Council Memberships:
Faculty
of Informatics, Masaryk University, Brno (since1998); Faculty of Electrical Engineering,
Czech Technical University, Prague (2000-2002; 2008-); Faculty of Nuclear
Physics and Engineering, Czech Technical University (since 2000-2006); Faculty
of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava
(1995-2002); Technical University Liberec (2001-2009); Faculty of Mathematics
and Physics, Charles University, Prague (2002-2005; 2008-2012);
Editorial Board:
·
AI
Communications
(European Journal on Artificial Intelligence)
·
Neural
Network World
Selected Publications[1]
- Wiedermann, J.: The many forms of amorphous
computational systems. In: H. Zenil (Ed.): A Computable Universe.
Understanding Computation and Exploring Nature As Computation, 2012,
243-256, Singapore: World Scientific
- Wiedermann, J.: Amorphous
computing: a research agenda for the near future
Natural Computing, Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2012 pp. 59-63
- Wiedermann,
J. : Thirty years of collaboration with Jan van Leeuwen: In search of understanding computation.
Bulletin of the European Association for Theoretical Computer Science,
2012, Vol. 108, 148-160
- Wiedermann, J.: A computability argument against superintelligence. Cognitive Computation,
Cognitive Computation, 2012, Vol. 4, No. 3, 236-245
5.
Wiedermann, J.: On the Road to Thinking Machines: Insights and Ideas
(Invited Session Talk) To appear in: Turing Centenary Conference Computability in Europe (CiE) 2012 - How the World Computes.
LNCS, Springer, 2012
- Wiedermann, J.: The Many Forms of Amorphous Computational Systems. (Invited)
In: H. Zenil (Editor): A Computable Universe:
Understanding Computation & Exploring Nature As
Computation. World Scientific Publishing Company, 2012, to appear
7. van Leeuwen, J.,
Wiedermann, J.: The computational power
of Turing’s non-terminating circular a-machines. (Invited) In: S. B.
Cooper, J. van Leeuwen (Eds),
Alan Turing - His Work and Impact, Elsevier Publ., 2012, to appear.
- van Leeuwen, J., Wiedermann, J: Computation
as an Unbounded Process. Theoretical
Computer Science, accepted (2012)
(ISSN: 034-3975)
9.
Wiedermann, J.:Towards Computational Models of Artificial Cognitive
Systems That Can, in Principle, Pass the Turing
Test. (Invited paper)
In: SOFSEM 2012. Theory
and Practice of Computer Science. (Ed.: Bieliková, M.) - Berlin: Springer, 2012, pp. 44-63 (ISSN
0302-9743) (Lecture Notes in Computer
Science. 7147)
- van Leeuwen J., Wiedermann, J.: Name Resolution by Rewriting in
Dynamic Networks of Mobile Entities. In: Rainbow of Computer Science. Dedicated to Hermann Maurer on
the Occasion of His 70th Birthday. Berlin, Springer, 2011.
(Ed.: Calude, C.; Rozenberg,
G.; Salomaa, A.), pp. 215-227 (ISBN
978-3-642-19390-3) (Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 6570)
- Wiedermann, J.: Complexity
of Nondeterministic Multitape Computations Based
on Crossing Sequences. In:
Description Complexity of Formal
Systems. (Ed.: Holzer, M.; Kutrib, M.; Pighizzini, G.)
- Berlin: Springer, 2011, pp. 314-327 (ISBN 978-3-642-22599-4) (SSN
0302-9743) Held: DCFS 2011. International Workshop on Descriptional
Complexity of Formal Systems /13./. (Lecture
Notes in Computer Science. 6808)
- Petrů L., Wiedermann J.: A
Universal Flying Amorphous Computer In: Unconventional Computation.
(Ed.: Calude, C.; Kari, J.; Petre,
I.; Rozenberg, G.) - Berlin: Springer, 2011, pp.
189-200 (ISBN 978-3-642-21340-3) (ISSN 0302-9743) Held: UC 2011.
Unconventional Computation /10/. Turku (FI), 06.06.2011-10.06.2011
(Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 6714)
- Wiedermann, J.: The
singularity might indeed be near, but the next interesting level of
intelligence is too far. In: AISB 2011. Computing & Philosophy. - (Kazakov, D.; Tsoulas, G.) - York : The University of York, 2011, pp. 73-79 (ISBN
978-1-908187-03-1) Held: AISB 2011. York (GB), 04.04.2011-07.04.2011
- Wiedermann, J.: Nanomachine
Computing by Quorum Sensing.
In: Computation, Cooperation, and
Life. Essays Dedicated to Gheorghe Paun on the
Occasion of His 60th Birthday. Berlin : Springer, 2011 - (Ed.: Kelemen J., Kelemenová A.),
pp. 203-215 (ISBN 978-3-642-19999-8) (Lecture Notes in Computer Science.
6610)
- Wiedermann, J.: Amorphous
Computing: A Research Agenda for the Near Future. Natural Computing, published
online 20 August (2011) (ISSN: 1567-7818)
- Wiedermann, J.: A
High Level Model of a Conscious Embodied Agent.
International Journal of Software
Science and Computational Intelligence, Vol. 2, No 3 (2010), pp.
62-78 (ISSN 1942-9045)
- Wiedermann, J.: On
Super-Turing Computing Power and Hierarchies of Artificial General
Intelligence Systems. In: Artificial General Intelligence. - (Baum, E.; Hutter, M.; Kitzelmann, E.)
- Amsterdam: Atlantis Press, 2010, pp. 196-197 (ISBN 978-90-78677-36-9)
Held: AGI 2010. International Conference on Artificial General
Intelligence /3./. Lugano
(CH), 05.03.2010-08.03.2010
- Petrů L., Wiedermann, J: On
the Universal Computing Power of Amorphous Computing Systems. Theory of Computing Systems, Vol. 45, No 4 (2009), s. 995-1010
(ISSN 1432-4350)
- Wiedermann, J., Pardubská D.: Wireless
Mobile Computing and its Links to Descriptive Complexity. International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science,
Vol. 19, No 4 (2008), pp. 887-913 (ISSN 0129-0541)
- Wiedermann Jiří, Petrů L.: Communicating
Mobile Nano-Machines and their Computational
Power. In: Nano-Net
2008. Revised Selected Papers.(Ed.: Cheng, M.) - . Berlin
: Springer, 2009, pp. 123-130 (ISBN 978-3-642-02426-9) Held: Nano-Net 2008. International Conference on Nano-Networks /3./. Boston
(US), 14.09.2008-16.09.2008 (Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer
Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering. 3).
- Wiedermann, J.: Autopoietic
Automata: Complexity Issues in Offspring-Producing Evolving Processes. Theoretical Computer Science, Vol. 383, No 2-3 (2007), pp.
260-269 (ISSN 0304-3975)
- Wiedermann Jiří, Pardubská, D.: On
the Power of Broadcasting in Mobile Computing. In: New Computational Paradigms. Changing
Conceptions of what is Computable. Berlin : Springer, 2008 - (Ed.:
Cooper B., Löwe B., Sorbi
A.), pp. 195-209 ( ISBN 978-0-387-36033-1)
- Wiedermann, J., van Leeuwen, J.: How
we Think of Computing Today?. (Invited.) In: Logic and Theory of Algorithms. (Ed.: Beckmann,
A.; Dimitracopoulos, C.; Löwe,
B.) - Berlin: Springer, 2008, pp. 579-593. (ISBN 978-3-540-69405-2) Held: CiE 2008. Conference on Computability in Europe /4./. Athens (GR), 15.06.2008-20.06.2008 (Lecture Notes
in Computer Sciences. 5028)
- Wiedermann,
J., Pardubská, D.: Wireless Parallel Computing
and Its Links to Descriptive Complexity. Invited talk, DCFS‘2007
(Descriptive Complexity of Formal Systems), High Tatras,
Slovakia, 2007
- Wiedermann,
J., Pardubská, D.: On the Power of Broadcasting
in Mobile Computing. Chapter in: B. Cooper, B. Loewe, A. Sorbi (eds.), New
Computational Paradigms: Changing Conceptions of What Is Computable. To
appear in LNCS Springer-Verlag, New York Inc.,
2007.
- Wiedermann J., Petrů L.: Computability
in Amorphous Structures.
Computation and Logic in the Real
World. (Ed.: Cooper, S.; Löwe, B.; Sorbi, A.) - Berlin: Springer, 2007, pp. 781-790 (ISBN
978-3-540-73000-2) Held: CiE 2007. Computability
in Europe /3./. Siena (IT), 18.06.2007-23.06.2007
(Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 4497)
- Petrů,
L., Wiedermann, J.: A Model of an Amorphous Computer and its Communication
Protocol. LNCS, Springer, Vol.
4362, 2007, s.446-455
- van Leeuwen,
J., Wiedermann, J.: A Theory of Interactive Computation. A chapter in:
Interactive Computation: The New Paradigm. Goldin,
D.; Smolka, S. A.; Wegner, P. (Eds.)
Springer Verlag, XV, 487 p., 84 illus.,
Hardcover, 2006
- Wiedermann, J.: HUGO: A Cognitive Architecture
with an Incorporated World Model. Proc. of the European Conference on Complex
Systems ECCS'06, Said Business School, Oxford University, 2006
- Wiedermann, J.: Globular Universe and
Autopoietic Automata: A Framework for Artificial Life. In: Advances in
Artificial Life. (Ed.: Capcarrere M., Freitas
A.A., Bentley P.J., Johnson C.G., Timmis
J.), Berlin, LNCS Vol. 3630,
Springer-Verlag 2005, pp. 21-30
- Wiedermann, J.: Computing by Self-Reproduction:
Autopoietic Automata. In: Unconventional Computation. (Ed.: Calude C.S., Dinnen
M.J., Paun G., Perez-Jimenez M.J., Rozenberg G.) - Berlin, LNCS 3699, Springer-Verlag 2005, pp. 224-236, 2005
- Verbaan, P.R.A., Leeuwen,
J. van, & Wiedermann, J. Complexity of Evolving Interactive Systems.
In: Theory Is Forever, Essays Dedicated to Arto Salomaa on the Occasion of His 70th Birthday
Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p. 261-281, 2004.
- Wiedermann, J.: Characterizing the super-Turing
computing power and efficiency of classical fuzzy Turing machines.
Theoretical Computer Science Vol. 317, Elsevier, pp. 61-69, 2004
- Wiedermann, J.: Building a Bridge between
Mirror Neurons and Theory of Embodied Cognition. In: SOFSEM 2004: Theory
and Practice of Computer Science (Ed. Peter van Emde Boas et al.), LNCS Vol.
2932, Berlin, Springer 2004, p. 361-372
- Wiedermann, J.: Mirror Neurons, Embodied
Cognitive Agents and Imitation Learning. In: Computing and Informatics.
Vol. 22, no. 6 (2003), p. 545-559.
- Wiedermann,
J.: The Computational Limits to the Cognitive Power of the Neuroidal Tabula Rasa. Journal of Experimental &
Theoretical Artificial Intelligence (JETAI), Taylor & Francis Publ.,
Vol. 15, No. 3, 2003, pp. 267-279
- Wiedermann, J.: Fuzzy Turing Machines revised.
Computing and Information, Vol. 21, 2002, pp. 1-13
- Wiedermann J., van Leeuwen, J: The Emergent Computational
Potential of Evolving Artificial Living Systems. Ai Communications,
IOS Press, Vol. 15, No. 4, 2002, pp. 205-216
- van Leeuwen,
J. - Wiedermann, J.: The Turing machine paradigm in contemporary
computing, in: B. Enquist and W. Schmidt (Eds), Mathematics Unlimited - 2001 and Beyond,
Springer-Verlag, 2001, pp. 1139-1155.
- van Leeuwen, J. - Wiedermann, J.: On
algorithms and interaction, in: M. Nielsen and B. Rovan
(Eds), Mathematical Foundations of Computer
Science 2000, 25th Int. Symposium (MFCS'2000), Lecture Notes in Computer
Science Vol. 1893, Springer-Verlag, Berlin,
2000, pp. 99-112.
- Wiedermann, J.: Simulated Cognition: A Gauntlet
Thrown to Computer Science. ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 31, Issue
3es, paper No. 16, 1999.
- Wiedermann, J.: Towards Algorithmic Explanation
of Mind Evolution and Functioning (Invited Talk). In: L. Brim, J. Gruska and J. Zlatuška
(Eds.), Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, Proc. of the
23-rd International Symposium (MFCS'98), Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Vol. 1450, Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1998, pp.
152--166.
- Šíma, J. - Wiedermann, J.: Theory of Neuromata. Journal of the ACM, Vol. 45, No. 1, 1998,
pp. 155--178.
- Wiedermann J.: Speeding-up Single-Tape
Nondeterministic Computations by Single Alternation, with Separation
Results. In: Automata, Languagues and Programming. ICALP'96. (Ed.:
Meyer auf der Heide
F., Monien B.), LNCS Vol. 1099 - Berlin,
Springer 1996, pp. 381-392
- Wiedermann J.: Speeding-Up Nondeterministic
Single-Tape Off-Line Computations by One Alternation. In: Mathematical
Foundation of Computer Science 1998. Proceedings. (Ed.: Brim L., Gruska J., Zlatuška
J.), LNCS Vol. 1450, Berlin, Springer 1998, pp. 607-615
- Wiedermann
J.: Fast Sequential and Parallel Simulations of Nondeterministic
Computations. Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 13, 1994, No. 6,
pp. 521-536
- Wiedermann J.: Efficient Simulations of
Nondeterministic Computations and Their Speed-up by the Ring of
Cooperating Machines. In: FAIR '91 - International Workshop on
Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence Research. LNAI Vol. 535, Berlin, Springer-Verlag 1991, pp. 59-70
- Wiedermann J.: Optimal Algorithms for Sorting
on Single Tape Turing Machines. In: Algorithms, Software, Architecture. Information Processing '92.
Proceedings of the IFIP. (Ed.: Leeuwen van J.)
Vol. : Vol. 1. - Amsterdam, North-Holland 1992,
pp. 306-314
- Wiedermann J.: Weak Parallel Machines: A New
Class of Physically Feasible Parallel Machine Models (Invited Talk). In:
Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 1992. Proceedings of the 17.
International Symposium. (Ed.: Havel I.M., Koubek V.) - Berlin, Springer-Verlag 1992, LNCS Vol. 629, pp. 95-111
- van Leeuwen J., Wiedermann J.:Array
Processing Machines: An Abstract Model, BIT, Vol. 27, 1987, pp. 25-43
- Wiedermann J.: Normalizing and Accelerating RAM
Computations and the Problem of Reasonable Space Measures. Proceedings
ICALP'90. LNCS Vol 443, Berlin, Springer Verlag 1990, pp. 125-138
- Wiedermann J: On the Power of
Synchronization. Journal of
Information Processing and Cybernetics, Vol. 10, 1989, pp. 499-506
- Wiedermann J.: Fast Simulation of
Nondeterministic Turing Machines With Applications to the Knapsack
Problem. Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 8, 1989, No. 6, pp.
591-596
- Wiedermann, J.: Searching Algorithms.- Leipzig,
Verlaggesellschaft, Teubner
Texte zur Mathematik,
Vol. 99, 1987, 123p
- Wiedermann J.: Deterministic and
Nondeterministic Simulation of the RAM by the Turing Machine. In:
Information Processing '83. 9-th IFIP World Computer Congress (Ed.: Mason
R.E.A.) - Amsterdam, North Holland 1983, pp. 163-168